- first ionization potential
- первый ионизационный потенциал
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
Ionization potential — The ionization potential, ionization energy or EI of an atom or molecule is the energy required to remove an electron from the isolated atom or ion. More generally, the nth ionization energy is the energy required to strip it of the n th electron … Wikipedia
ionization potential — Physics. the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. [1910 15] * * * or ionization energy Amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule. There is an ionization potential for each successive electron … Universalium
ionization energy — ▪ chemistry also called ionization potential, in chemistry, the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule. There is an ionization energy for each successive electron removed; the ionization energy… … Universalium
Critical ionization velocity — experiment onboard space shuttle Discovery (STS 39), releasing a plume of nitrous oxide gas. Full text Critical ionization velocity (CIV, also called Critical velocity, CV) is the relative v … Wikipedia
Thermal ionization — In thermal ionization, also referred to as surface ionization, chemically purified material loaded onto a filament which is then heated to cause some of the material to be ionized as it boils off the hot filament. Filaments are generally flat… … Wikipedia
Chemical potential — Chemical potential, symbolized by μ, is a measure first described by the American engineer, chemist and mathematical physicist Josiah Willard Gibbs. It is the potential that a substance has to produce in order to alter a system.[1] In broadest… … Wikipedia
Penning ionization — is a form of chemi ionization, an ionization process involving reactions between neutral atoms and/or molecules. [Penning, F. M. Die Naturwissenschaften , 1927, 15, 818. Über Ionisation durch metastabile Atome. ] cite journal |author=Arango CA,… … Wikipedia
Tunnel ionization — is a process in which electrons in an atom (or a molecule) pass through the potential barrier and escape from the atom (or molecule). In an intense electric field, the potential barrier of an atom (molecule) is distorted drastically. Therefore,… … Wikipedia
Electrospray ionization — Electrospray (nanoSpray) ionization source Electrospray ionization (ESI) is a technique used in mass spectrometry to produce ions. It is especially useful in producing ions from macromolecules because it overcomes the propensity of these… … Wikipedia
Desorption electrospray ionization — (DESI) Acronym DESI Classification Mass spectrometry Analytes Organic molecules Biomolecules Other techniques Related Electrospray ionization Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization … Wikipedia
Xenon — (PronEng|ˈzɛnɒn [Xenon, entry in the Oxford English Dictionary, prepared by J. A. Simpson and E. S. C. Weiner, vol. 20, second edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989. ISBN 0 19 861232 X (vol. 20), ISBN 0 19 861186 2 (set.)] or IPAlink en|ˈziːnɒn… … Wikipedia